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between-intakes Federal Grant

NOAA Sea Grant National Aquaculture Initiative

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration — National Sea Grant College Program

Varies — $50K–$500K typical

The short version

Federal R&D and business development grants for U.S. aquaculture

NOAA Sea Grant's National Aquaculture Initiative funds applied research, extension, and outreach projects that strengthen U.S. coastal, marine, and Great Lakes aquaculture businesses. Unlike many federal programs, for-profit aquaculture companies — shellfish growers, finfish farms, seaweed cultivators — are eligible applicants either directly or through partnerships with Sea Grant institutions. Awards fund R&D into aquaculture techniques, business development support, market development, and regulatory navigation. FY2025 anticipated $5 million across multiple projects.

Funding type
Grant
Level
Federal
Amount range
$50,000 – $500,000
Realistic amount
Most funded aquaculture business projects range from $100,000–$350,000. Smaller feasibility studies and market research…
Deadline
Annual or biennial — FY2025 cycle expected to open mid-2025. Monitor seagrant.noaa.gov for current NOFO. Past cycles have had pre-proposal requirements similar to the Saltonstall-Kennedy program.
Status
between-intakes
States
Nationwide
Payment model
reimbursement

Who qualifies

Hard requirements

What it covers

Eligible expenses

  • Applied research on aquaculture production techniques, disease management, or feed efficiency
  • Business feasibility studies and market analysis for aquaculture enterprises
  • Technology development for aquaculture monitoring, automation, or sustainability
  • Extension and outreach programming for aquaculture businesses
  • Regulatory navigation and permitting assistance for aquaculture operators
  • Supply chain and market development for U.S. aquaculture products

Ineligible expenses

  • Equipment purchases without direct connection to the funded project activities
  • Profit margins on cost-plus contract work
  • Pre-award costs without NOAA approval
  • Expenses unrelated to U.S. aquaculture business development or research

How to apply

  1. 1

    Monitor seagrant.noaa.gov for current NOFO

    Subscribe to Sea Grant notifications at seagrant.noaa.gov. The National Aquaculture Initiative NOFO is published on grants.gov when active. Review NOFO for specific program priorities, cost share requirements, and page limits.

  2. 2

    Register in SAM.gov

    All applicants need a UEI from SAM.gov (allow 4–6 weeks). For-profit businesses applying for the first time should register their entity at SAM.gov well in advance of the application deadline.

  3. 3

    Prepare and submit full application

    Submit via grants.gov. Application includes: project narrative (technical approach, outcomes, community benefit), detailed budget and justification, CVs for key personnel, and cost share documentation. Some cycles require a pre-proposal — check current NOFO.

  4. 4

    NOAA merit review and award

    Sea Grant reviewers evaluate applications for scientific/technical merit, commercial relevance, environmental sustainability, and alignment with NOAA aquaculture priorities. Awards typically announced 4–6 months after application deadline.

Industry & certifications

NAICS codes: 112511, 112512, 112519, 112990

Insider tip

For-profit aquaculture businesses applying for the first time: partnering with your regional Sea Grant institution (every coastal state has one) as a co-PI dramatically strengthens the application and the Sea Grant institution can often provide in-kind cost share.

Deadline & timing

Competition timing varies — Sea Grant publishes NOFOs on grants.gov and seagrant.noaa.gov. The National Aquaculture Initiative is a distinct competition from regular Sea Grant institution grants. SAM.gov registration (4–6 weeks) required before applying.

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Last reviewed 2026. GrantCompass is an independent funding-discovery tool and is not affiliated with any government agency. Always confirm details on the official program page.